Showing posts with label Chatwadee Rose Amornpat. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Chatwadee Rose Amornpat. Show all posts

Monday, October 12, 2015

Why I speak out against the Thai Monarchy | New Mandala

Why I speak out against the Thai Monarchy | New Mandala
Chatwadee Rose Amornpat, 12 OCTOBER 2015

Rose
I was brought up in a royalist family in Thailand. My roots are also intertwined with the monarchy.
My grandparents worked for the royals and my family back home is a staunch supporter of the yellow cause. We always watched the nightly royal news (more like propaganda to me now) every night at 8pm, just like the rest of the population.
We adored the royals and their ostentatious outfits and lavish caravans of cars. They all looked like gods, untouchable and to be feared.
I first became disenchanted with the Thai monarchy during my last two visits to Thailand and prior to my lese majeste charge.
While visiting what I once called home, I often walked the streets and mingled with the locals, eating noodle soup on the streets. I talked with the street vendors and found that they all have a very hard life to say the least.
I remember one vendor so clearly; an elderly man, in his late 60s having to get up at 4am every day in order to prepare for another long shift selling noodles to passers-by from dawn till dust in order to make ends meet.
He said he would be lucky, after expenses, to make around 500 baht (approx $US 15). He and his family of four lived in a slum area of Klong Toie. He had worked at his stand for about 15 years and little had changed for him in that time. In contrast, as we talked I noticed several expensive Mercedes Benz zooming by. Some even stopped to pick up am order “to go.”
On other occasions, I rode in a taxis across Bangkok.  Again, the drivers expressed their sense of hopelessness for the future; destined to driving the smoggy streets, simply not knowing what else to do.
One driver told me that after paying his taxi-rental fee, food and gasoline, and after driving some 10-hours, if he is lucky his take-home pay was about 500 baht; the same as the noodle vendor.
While visiting Thailand, I also talked to many manual labourers and found that life is also very hard for them and their families. Most of them get paid a minimum wage of 300 baht per day, while about 30 per cent earn between 150-200 baht working 10-hour shifts.  These are the under aged workers in restaurants, factories, and the sex industry and parlours.
Such is life for Thailand’s majority, which basically drives the nation’s economy; what is known to foreigners as Thailand’s cheap labour.
Owners of such establishments are all royalists following the footstep of King Bhumibol who promotes his ‘Sufficient Economy’ everywhere. And each evening when I was at home with my parents watching TV, there would be the so-called ‘promotional’ ads proclaiming the greatness of the royals every hour.
Since the military takeover of May 2014 the propaganda peddling has gotten worse. As The New York Times’ Thomas Fuller has reported, coup leader General Prayuth Chan is spending $US 540 million on a promotional campaign with the ever so subtle moniker ‘Worship, protect and uphold the monarchy’.
“The campaign includes television commercials, seminars in schools and prisons, singing contests and competitions to write novels and make short films praising the king,” writes Fuller.
This money could have been better used for the poor. The fact is, Thailand is still a very poor country after almost 70 years of rule by King Bhumibol. Meanwhile, the king’s Crown Property Bureau prospers exponentially every year and is worth at least $US 43 .8 billion dollars (with some experts claiming this estimate is too low).
It controls 15 per cent of the country’s GDP and owns businesses throughout Thailand and the world. But because Thai people are passive in nature, they don’t complain.
What disturbs me so much is the fact that according to Forbes magazine, the Thai king is considered the richest monarch in the world. Yet, he continues to receive a yearly royal budget from Thai taxpayers potentially worth some $US 500 million dollars without feeling guilt or shame. I don’t know how he can justify his Sufficient Economy when it comes to his own self-interest.
All the while, Thailand’s poor continue to pay the price of his long reign. When you count the cost, it’s enough to make anyone scream and shout, let alone speak out.
Chatwadee Rose Amornpat is based in London. She was charged with lese majeste by the Thai military junta in July 2014. 







Tuesday, September 22, 2015

Royal power in Thai politics | Chatwadee Rose Amornpat / New Mandala

Royal power in Thai politics
22 SEPTEMBER 2015
A royalist holds aloft a picture of Thailand's king. Photo: Reuters.
A royalist holds aloft a picture of Thailand’s king. Photo: Reuters.
How the King can leave a lasting legacy for Thailand’s people.
Events since the May 2014 coup convince me that Thailand is now becoming more dictatorial, particularly when the political system is still under the auspices of King Bhumibol Adulyadej.
He and his advisers set the rules and the law. He appoints and approves people to all the nation’s important positions, filling them with cronies loyal to him. He does not seem to care what the international community thinks.
Thailand clearly needs to change its monarchical system.
The misunderstood “constitutional monarchy”, as it is currently called, is often thought of in similar terms as systems like Japan and England. Nothing could be further from the truth.
The current Thai constitution states the King has the ultimate say – no matter which political party wins an election. All the relevant sections of each of the country’s constitutions clearly indicate that in Thailand the ultimate power lies with the king.
As such, it is unfortunate that the Thai King keeps a low profile and rarely speaks. The people do not know him or his mindset. And due to Article 112 of the criminal code, the notorious lese majeste law, people are not allowed to talk about or question him. Only praise and favourable comments are allowed.
With all the sovereign powers bestowed upon him under the constitution, one would believe that the King should be responsible for the welfare of the people. Once again, nothing could be further from the truth.
He is not held accountable for anything.
This is why I have to speak out against the regime and the Thai monarchy; even though I have been threatened by Thai royalist thugs constantly at home and at work, and through social media messages.
As the Thai King is known to have poor health, I wish that he would do one good deed for the Thai people before he dies, abolishing Article 112 from the Thai criminal code once and for all.
Further, he should order General Prayuth Chan-ocha, the current self-appointed prime minister, to set free all lese majeste prisoners and dismiss all pending cases. He should leave this legacy before he dies for the world to see that he does care for his people after all.
My family back home have disowned me and all my friends are too afraid to have anything to do with me, because I was charged with violating Article 112.
I hope that just someday soon and with the help of peace and democracy loving nations around the world, we will see a true democracy in Thailand.
If not, Thai people will continue to suffer for another generation to come.

Chatwadee Rose Amornpat is based in London. She was charged with lese majeste by the Thai military junta in July 2014. For previous New Mandala coverage of her situation see this post.






Friday, July 24, 2015

Chatwadee Rose Amornpat - The Republic of Siam? | New Mandala

The Republic of Siam? | New Mandala
Chatwadee Rose Amornpat, 24 JULY 2015

Bangkok's Democracy Monument shrouded in shadow. Photo by Natt Muangsiri on flickr.
Bangkok’s Democracy Monument shrouded in darkness. Photo by Natt Muangsiri on flickr.
If I had my way, my troubled home country would not be called Thailand, but the People’s Republic of Siam.
Lately, I’ve been thinking about how the Thai people should react to the country’s latest coup led by General Prayuth Chan-ocha.
So far, the people have largely been too scared to say or do anything, because there are thieves in uniform everywhere.
But for me, the problem in Thailand has always been the monarchy and its network. Nothing ever happens in Thailand without the top royal’s approval, and this latest attack against the Thai people is no exception.
Now that the constitution has been illegally “cancelled” by General Prayuth, he has a free hand to do just about anything under the direction and watchful eyes of top royals.
The previous constitution wasn’t democratic either and was, in fact, titled in favour of the country’s elites. For example, the majority of the senators were appointed rather than elected.
The whole political game in Thailand during the past six months has been ludicrous. It has wasted so much money and time, and put Thailand backward in terms of economic progress and prestige.
Top elites and royals have always had the upper hand in Thailand. But I am not sure if they will prevail this time. We, the freedom and democracy loving Thai people inside Thailand and abroad, should move quickly to declare a republic.
This would have three immediate and major effects.
Firstly, everyone would be financially better off, as the Thai king’s personal fortune of some US$30 billion dollars, according to Forbes, could be confiscated and shared among poor Thai people.
Secondly, Article 112, which supports the country’s lese majeste law, would be declared null and void. Political prisoners will be set free. All pending Article 112 cases would be dismissed without prejudice.
All of the country’s brave and patriotic men and women could come home to rebuild a better nation. The ills of the country would then also be openly discussed without fear of reprisal.
Thirdly, the nation would immediately experience a period of political and economic stability, as King Bhumibol’s negative influence in Thai politics is neutralised, putting an end to decades of royal meddling.
Long live democracy and long live the great people of Siam.
Chatwadee Rose Amornpat is based in London. She was charged with lese majeste by the Thai military junta in July 2014. For previous New Mandalacoverage of her situation see this post.

Tuesday, July 7, 2015

Chatwadee Rose Amornpat - Thailand’s thieves in uniform | New Mandala

Chatwadee Rose Amornpat, 7 July 2015

20150707-Prayuth+King-440
The ties between the military and monarchy are robbing the country of freedom and democracy.
With all the turmoil in Thailand today, it is interesting to observe that one so-called ‘revered’ institution, the monarchy, has not come out to stop the chaos.
Thai royalists and the royal household often surreptitiously inform the local and foreign media that the King has no political power. But a quick glance at the current constitution reveals the opposite is true.
Junta chief General Prayuth Chan-ocha stated last May, after he successfully seized power from a democratically-elected government, that the constitution was abrogated; that is except all the articles relating to the monarch and the lese majeste law.
That is to say, the laws concerning the power of the king, his welfare and his protection were left intact and enforceable. These are wide-ranging.
For example section three of the constitution states that:
The sovereign power belongs to the Thai people. The King as Head of State shall exercise such power through the National Assembly, the Council of Ministers and the Courts in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution.
But this is like saying the car belongs to the people but only the king can drive it. Or, the people own the gun but only the king can pull the trigger. In both cases, the people have to perform the maintenance and upkeep of the car and gun.
Section eight of the constitution states that:
The King shall be enthroned in a position of revered worship and shall not be violated. No person shall expose the King to any sort of accusation or action.
This section means the Thai King is like God and no one can speak against the King even if he commits robbery, blatant lies, mayhem or murder.
Section 10 places the King as the Supreme Commander of the Thai Armed Forces, while section 11 gives the King the right to create titles and confer decorations.
This all goes some way to explain why today in Thailand we do not have just one dictator, but two.
There is a symbiotic relationship between the monarchy and the military, which has been going on for the past six decades. Every time there is a coup, while the generals may change, the monarchy always remained intact. Because of this we can only blame Thailand’s current ongoing troubles on the very top; the monarchy. This is the main characteristic of Thai society and politics which never changes.
On Friday, 19 June, Thai police arrested 14 students who had been protesting against the ruling junta, in defiance of a ban on public gatherings. These are young university students who are brave and full of democratic spirit. They want nothing except the right to express themselves freely on issues affecting their lives and future. They are now confined to a filthy and crowded jail in Bangkok.
The students took part in peaceful rallies calling for an end to military rule under the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO). The army commander-in-chief, General Udomdej Seetabutr, publicly accused the 14 student activists of being backed by anti-government groups and claimed their actions could lead to disturbances and violence.
Additionally, General Udomdej Seetabutr, indicated that a charge of lese majeste may be leveled against them, because these students may have received support from anti-monarchy elements as well.
It is against the international norm that the Thai Army is designed to protect only the monarchy as opposed to protecting the country and the people. It is now becoming clearer and clearer that Thailand is being governed by two types of thieves in uniforms.
The first, the King, wears his uniform with pride. As head of state, he often wears decorative pins and trappings, occasionally also donning uniforms similar to characters in an ancient Ramayana play, with ceremonial headgear to top it all off.
The first thief is only concerned about their stability and vast wealth, under the control of secretive investment arm, Crown Property Bureau. They intend to prolong their continued status quo and privileges and entitlement for generations to come.
The second thieves in uniform are the generals, who benefit from their collusion with the monarchy. Each top general has benefited from the yearly military budget and allocations for arms purchases. The top brass stands to benefit millions and millions of dollars or bahts in terms of commission.
And now the generals are joined by the rank and file. Under ‘Article 44’, which gives unlimited power to the junta, the military can do just about anything they please, from searching anyone’s house or person without a warrant, to jailing anyone on any minor charge.
Many lower-ranking soldiers are behaving like hooligans extorting money from street vendors and retailers in open daylight with impunity.
Unless the Thai people unite and demand the reorganisation of these two institutions from the ground up, the chance of realising a true democracy, is next to nothing. And if something doesn’t happen soon, the people and Thailand will forever remain robbed.
Chatwadee Rose Amornpat is based in London. She was charged with lese majeste by the Thai military junta in July 2014. For previous New Mandala coverage of her situation see this post.
EDITOR’S UPDATE: The Military Court on Tuesday ruled that the students should be released from jail. However, they still face trial and a possible seven-year sentence for their peaceful protest against the ruling junta.