Zin Linn, Feb 14, 2013
President U Thein Sein received  responsible persons of peace groups who attended the 66th Anniversary  Union Day celebration on Wednesday at the meeting hall of 500-acre  farmer educative mechanized farming model plantation in Naypyitaw, The New Lightof Myanmar said Thursday.
Apart from Union ministers, and deputy  ministers, several unusual guests were also presented at the ceremony.  Those unexpected participants from ethnic ceasefire groups were Pado  Mahn Nyein Maung and Pado Thamein Tun of Karen National Union (KNU), Col  Sai Hla and Col Sai Ngae of the Restoration Council of Shan State/Shan  State Army (RCSS/SSA), U Sai Khun Sai and U Sai Naw Leik of Shan State  Progress Party/ Shan State Army (SSPP/SSA), Maj-Gen Saw Yin Nu and  Captain Saw Lah Do of Karen National Libration Army, Peace Council (KNU/  KNLA), U Khun Ti Hsaung and U Khun Zwe Hto of PaO National Liberation  Organization (PNLO), U Naing Ta La Nyi and U Naing Kyi Hsan of New Mon  State Party (NMSP), Dr Shwe Khar and U Pu Htan Zun of Chin National  Front (CNF), Brig-Gen Saw Kyaw Thet and Col Saw Maung Lay of Democratic  Karen Buddhist Army (DKBA), and U An Kann and Captain Aung Sai of  National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-K), according to the  state-media.

President  Thein Sein delivered an address at the meeting with community-based  social organizations at the hall of Yangon Region Government in Yangon  on 20 January 2013, Sunday. (Photo:  http://www.president-office.gov.mm/en)
During the meeting, President U Thein  Sein made an address saying thanks to the audience representing Peace  Groups at the Union Day party. President said he was very happy to be  with blood-brothers who have not got together since scores of years ago.
He said that only roundtable reunion was  the best way calling for ensuring forgiveness of conflicts, tolerance,  sympathy and mutual respects since the entire national races have been  living under the same roof. At this time, citizens started to have the  benefit of the better outcomes of reconciliation, he added.
After all stakeholders think obligation  of transforming the interim peace into a permanent peace, entire people  would realize the value of peace. It was impractical to end regionalism  and tribalism. But main concern should be placed on Union spirit to  safeguard the country up to the future generations. National unity  represents the national power, President said.
It was compulsory to end armed conflict at present and pass better heritage to next generation, he added.
To guarantee domestic peace, remarkable  steps were being made to acquire common perceptive. Armistice accords  had reached at the dialogue table for termination of over 60-year-old  armed conflicts. Both sides saw fruitless results, suffering casualties  and causing public worries. Those fatalities and victims were losses to  the nation, he said. Thanks to roundtable negotiations, the nation had  seen the light of peace.
President also hailed the meeting with  KIA peacemaking team in Ruili on 4 February. The obligation was on every  citizen to form the prospect of the homeland. All of us need  cooperation to guarantee a lasting peace all the way through, he said.
He also called for reconstruction of  damaged infrastructures while discussions on everlasting peace are being  continued. President said that it was necessary to dig up land mines  for public security. Rehabilitation tasks are to be put into practice  with the assistances from home and abroad, he expressed.
According to some vigilant citizens, the  President’s speech looks rhetoric since the citizens have been  disappointed with his government’s over-spending defense budget during  recent military offensive in Kachin State. While there were no medicine  in public hospitals and no enough subsidies in favor of the paddy  farmers during their farming time, government armed forces, as many as  100 battalions backing by airlifts and strikes,  were launching greatest  warfare upon blood-brothers Kachin resistance warriors for more than 17  months.   It was appalling since the government had used not only heavy  artillery but also enforced gunship-helicopters and jet-fighters in  recent military operation against the ethnic Kachin rebels.
Many ethnic leaders have declared  repeatedly that they don’t have faith in the military-drawn 2008  constitution. They believe it is a lopsided and oppressive constitution  since the military takes 25 percent of all seats in the existing  parliament. So, many analysts criticize the current charter will not  grant the democratic freedom and the fundamental rights for the ethnic  groups of the nation.
Even though the President mentioned  national unity as national strength in his Wednesday speech, he did not  bring to light the equal rights and self-determination of the ethnic  people. In a few words, to launch a true political reform, President  Thein Sein government ought to activate the 1947 Panglong Agreement  which is maintained by the mainstream ethnic people.

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